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March 2016

A. P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 42 dated February 4, 2016

By Gaurang Gandhi Chartered Accountant
Reading Time 1 mins
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Settlement of Export/Import transactions in currencies not having a direct exchange rate

This circular provides that in respect of export and import transactions where the invoicing is in a freely convertible currency and the settlement takes place in the currency of the beneficiary which does not have a direct exchange rate, banks can permit settlement of such export and import transactions (excluding those put through the ACU mechanism), subject to the following: –

a) Exporter / Importer must be a customer of the Bank.
b) Signed contract / invoice must be in a freely convertible currency.
c) The beneficiary is willing to receive the payment in the currency of beneficiary instead of the original (freely convertible) currency of the invoice / contract / Letter of Credit as full and final settlement.
d) Bank is satisfied about the bonafide of the transactions.
e) The counterparty to the exporter / importer of the bank is not from a country or jurisdiction in the updated FATF Public Statement on High Risk & Non Cooperative Jurisdictions on which FATF has called for counter measures.

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